Apr 11, · This essay focuses on the reasons why college students plagiarize, to what extent the students can be taught about plagiarism, and how to avoid it and reduce the The most common form of plagiarism that I have observed is copy-pasting or transcribing entire sentences or blocks of text from a web page or article, verbatim or changed very minimally. It Author: Acacia Parks Dec 16, · Essay on Plagiarism. Plagiarism, whether intentional or unintentional, is a menace in society, especially in academic institutions. A study by Josephson Institute Center
Plagiarism and How to Avoid It - Words | Essay Example
edu no longer supports Internet Explorer. To browse Academia. edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade your browser. Log in with Facebook Log in with Google. Remember me on this computer. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. Need an account? Click here to sign up. Download Free PDF. Essay on plagiarism. Acacia Parks. Download Download PDF Full PDF Package Download Full PDF Package This Paper. A short summary of this paper. Download Download PDF. Download Full PDF Package. Translate PDF. On Plagiarism by Acacia Parks Hiram College Part of being in college is learning how to give credit to others appropriately.
You are learning to base what you are saying on evidence, and to cite that evidence in a way that makes it completely clear what parts of your paper come from you and what parts come from someone else. You have doubtless been given many reasons why citations are essential in any type of academic writing, but here are a few of the most important ones: - They help your reader to learn more about the topic by directing them to further reading. In the process of mastering the skill of using and crediting sources, mistakes are made from time to time, and that is fine. Part of the process. Grist for the mill. It is obvious to most professors when a student is making an honest error. Truth be told, in many cases, citation is as much an art form as it is a set of rules; how many times does one cite a study when describing it to the reader?
Is once enough? Does the citation go at the end, at the beginning, or in the middle somewhere? As long as you are making a reasonable effort, any mistakes made in my paper assignments will be met with constructive feedback. However, essay on plagiarism, I have essay on plagiarism dozens of cases in my career where a student is not making an honest effort. There are all sorts of ways in which students attempt to steal, and all sorts of reasons — some more innocent, and some more malevolent — why students steal. Below, I outline two of those stolen prose and stolen argumentation in hopes that I might help students to avoid them.
Stealing Words What is it? The most common form of plagiarism that I have observed is copy-pasting or transcribing entire sentences or blocks of text from a web page or article, verbatim or changed very minimally. Why is it bad? If you give them stolen work, they have no way to assess how much you know. Why do people do it? Out of dozens of plagiarism cases, I have encountered only one essay on plagiarism which the student did this out of pure laziness. Panic-induced plagiarism is particularly common when students wait until the last minute to write a paper, essay on plagiarism. Even students if they could understand the article in the best of conditions, essay on plagiarism may be unable to tackle the reading at 2am, having not slept the night before, having forgotten to eat dinner, or whatever.
This has happened to me before. I had to start my paper over because I realized I had no idea what to keep and what to throw away — which, fortunately, I was able to do essay on plagiarism a I realized it happened, and b I was not writing the paper at the eleventh hour. How can I avoid doing this? The best way to avoid stealing text is to create your own by paraphrasing. I cannot overstate the importance of paraphrasing, not just in your writing, but as you read. If you paraphrase while reading an article — periodically rewriting what was just said in your own words — you force yourself to understand what the author is saying at a much deeper level than if you simply read it and move on. If you find yourself unable to explain what you just read in your own words, then you essay on plagiarism exactly where to ask your professor or one of your classmates for help.
As an added bonus, if you paraphrase as you read, you will have inadvertently written part of your paper. You can absolutely reuse paraphrased text, as long as it passes the Google test if you can paste the sentence into Google and your source pops up, essay on plagiarism, you need to paraphrase it better. Another equally important way to prevent yourself from stealing text is to read whatever you are reading, essay on plagiarism, put it away, and THEN take notes or write, essay on plagiarism. Never, ever take notes verbatim — put them in your own words as you go see above. The one exception is if you intend to include the quote it in your paper; in that case, be sure to use quotation marks in your notes from the moment you write it down.
Most importantly, whatever you do in your note-taking, do it consistently, essay on plagiarism. You want no confusion as to which words belong to you and which words are from a source, essay on plagiarism. Stealing Ideas What is it? When you steal an idea, essay on plagiarism, you present it in your paper without any citation. One type of idea that is commonly stolen by students is an argument. Your reader, essay on plagiarism, however, will assume it is yours unless you tell them otherwise. Even though Google searches are little help here, lifted arguments are easy to recognize for any reader who is reasonably familiar with the papers you are citing which, for your professor, is often the case.
Like stealing words, stealing ideas is wrong on principle, but it also has practical implications. Lack of proper citation can engender all sorts of confusion — a critical reader will be attempting to evaluate your paper, but will be unable to do so because they are not sure which information came from where. This gets particularly hairy when the idea being posed is something very broad. Did I read some statistics somewhere about the prevalence of anxiety in college students? Did I read a theory about what causes anxiety, which suggested to me that college might be anxiety-inducing? Did I see a news segment about anxiety? Without a citation, nobody knows, essay on plagiarism.
The student may choose not to cite, in that case, because in the absence of a citation, the reader will assume that the argument is original. If the student feels unable to generate an original argument, simply omitting a citation might essay on plagiarism very tempting. Others might commit this type of plagiarism more innocently. A reader will typically assume that all ideas in a paper are yours unless they are instructed otherwise, so a vague citation is not sufficient, essay on plagiarism. How do I avoid it? The reality is quite the opposite. College-level writing is about taking what others have written and interacting with them in some way — exploring a complex idea, comparing and contrasting two different ideas, or pointing out areas of inquiry that are interesting but not well-studied, essay on plagiarism.
In order to do any of these things, students must draw on previous work. Here are some basic guidelines: Even in your own words, if an idea is not yours, you must cite it. Furthermore, you must cite it in a way essay on plagiarism makes it clear that you are recounting an argument rather than making your own. You have, in effect, made essay on plagiarism look like YOU looked at the literature and came up with those reasons. Even if you cite Parks et al. Not true, in this case. Plan out your argument in broad strokes, then fill in the facts later. Some Parting Thoughts The best advice I can give you to avoid plagiarism is to not put essay on plagiarism writing assignments until the last minute. If this happens to you, get an extension, essay on plagiarism.
Take the grade penalty for turning it in late. Do ANYTHING but plagiarize. you would get by taking any of these alternatives. As a side note: Essay on plagiarism care passionately about helping you to learn and grow. There is nothing more demoralizing to a professor than discovering that she has been spending her time commenting on sentences or paragraphs that are stolen from a web page or an article. Furthermore, you benefit in no way from receiving critiques of stolen prose and argumentation. You essay on plagiarism yourself of the opportunity to improve. Everyone loses. No paper is perfect. And you know what else? I am delighted to help you make it better. Acknowledgements: Thanks to James Terwilliger, Linda Lee, Amanda Parks and Kyra Humphrey for their comments.
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Mar 21, · Plagiarism Essay Words | 3 Pages. Plagiarism is a word students often hear in a writing class, and most will cringe because the word has a negative connotation. It is not The most common form of plagiarism that I have observed is copy-pasting or transcribing entire sentences or blocks of text from a web page or article, verbatim or changed very minimally. It Author: Acacia Parks Apr 11, · This essay focuses on the reasons why college students plagiarize, to what extent the students can be taught about plagiarism, and how to avoid it and reduce the
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